Dusk and midnight to dawn are prime feeding times, and you’re far more likely to find the walleye active on a cloudy day than in bright sunlight. Whatever the season, walleye feeding is triggered by diminished light. What To Keep In Mind When Fishing For Walleye When you find their prey, you’ll find walleye cruising nearby. The key to catching more walleye, then, is to fish in low light and find the prey items that will attract these predators. They also tend to feed in low-visibility (for other fish) conditions, like at dusk or at night, in murky or stained water, on cloudy days, and when the surface of the water is being disturbed by wind-also known as “walleye chop.” This affects everything about walleye behavior.īecause walleye see well in poor light and sense vibrations over long distances, they prefer to swim in search of a meal rather than ambush prey. They’re also blessed with sensitive lateral lines. Well-adapted to low-light and murky water, they have especially acute vision. Walleyes get their name from the outward-facing placement of their eyes. Indeed, the tackle record for walleye was set all the way back in 1960, when Mabry Harper landed a 25-pound brute. Reaching a usual maximum of about 30 inches and 20 pounds, larger specimens have been recorded, but they’re very unusual. A 25-inch ‘eye, by comparison, will top the scales at about 6.35 pounds.Īs you can see, just a bit longer is definitely a lot heavier! Expect 20-inch ‘eyes to weigh in at about 3.3 pounds. Sporting a beautiful olive-gold color, the walleye is long-bodied and sleek, explaining why its close cousin, the European zander ( Sander lucioperca), is known as the pikeperch.įemales are generally larger than males, and like most fish, there’s a pretty constant relationship between a walleye’s length and weight. Walleye, or Sander vitreus as they’re known to science, are a cool water predatory species common to much of the northern U.S and Canada.
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